0°C, dry summers, GISD/IASPMR: Invasive Alien Species Pathway Management Resource and DAISIE European Invasive Alien Species Gateway. Medically reviewed by Drugs.com. It is however likely that it is affected by many of those listed for P. oleracea. 13 2.1 Introduction Phytochemistry or plant chemistry is concerned with the enormous variety of organic substances that are elaborated and accumulated by plants and deals with the chemical structures of these substances, their biosynthesis, turnover and metabolism, their natural distribution and their biological function (Harborne, 1998). Uses, Benefits, Cures, Side Effects, Nutrients in Portulaca Grandiflora. Geesink R, 1969. No significant improvement was seen in glucose control overall. There is little information available with regards to the environmental impacts of P. quadrifida. This is possible as this species is able to tolerate desiccation and can grow vegetatively and regenerate from small fragments of stem. 6 (3), 125-128. Missouri Botanical Garden, 2014. - Poultice of plant applied to erysipelas, hemorrhoids and abdominal complaints. Journal of Botany, 2013:Article ID 368238. http://www.hindawi.com/journals/jb/2013/368238/, Subbulakshmi S; Subbian P; Saravanan N; Prabakaran NK, 2009. Tropical Pest Management, 37(2):144-148. 9–12 In the searching such type of plant we found one interesting plant named Portulaca quadrifida 13, 14 generally used for some sort of skin disorder by the local village people. Crop-weed competition studies in greenhouse and blackgram. Karim F M, 1993. It is a well-known plant in the European Traditional Medicine. P. quadrifida is found in the wild on bare patches of ground and among rocks, on sandy or stony soils, from sea-level up to 2000 m altitude. 11 (3), 391-401. Evaluation of in vitro antimicrobial activity of Portulaca quadrifida L. International Journal of Plant Sciences (Muzaffarnagar), 4(2):494-497. http://plants.jstor.org/. African Plant Database, 2015. Portulaca quadrifida$ Previous name used in the website: Synonyms: Family name: PORTULACACEAE: English name: Chicken weed: Local name: Heen gendakola: Tamil name: Sanskrit name: Conservation status: Description: Annual herbs, about 8 cm high; stems much branched, prostrate. Select one or more newsletters to continue. The easiest way to lookup drug information, identify pills, check interactions and set up your own personal medication records. This dose met the criteria as 'food' and was in line with the recommended dosage of 10 to 30 g/day described in a Chinese herbal medicine text. More information about modern web browsers can be found at http://browsehappy.com/. actual dimensions may vary by +-10% Portulaca quadrifida carePortulaca quadrifida uses Solarization for 30 and 45 days provided 100% control in North India (Nasr-Esfahani, 1993). Wallingford, UK: CABI, Flora of China Editorial Committee, 2015. Our new book Edible Shrubs is now available. III:233-237. http://www.efloras.org/flora_page.aspx?flora_id=2, Flora of Pakistan, 2015. Srivastava A; Joshi AG; Raole VM, 2013. The health benefits of most popular medicinal varieties of spinach are elaborated in this blog. Acta Agronomica Hungarica, 57(2):111-117. http://www.akademiai.com/content/119692/, Tnau Agritech Portal, 2014. Portulaca quadrifida. Manisha Kachare, Shubhi Pandey, Shailendra Kumar, 2005. This information does not endorse this product as safe, effective, or approved for treating any patient or health condition. Portulaca quadrifida L.is an important medicinal herb and this plant is a small, diffuse, annual and erect herb found throughout the tropical parts of India. Taxon, 59(1):227-240. There is little information with regards to the introduction and spread of P. quadrifida however, GBIF (2014) records specimens from the Caribbean (US Virgin Islands) from 1895, Indonesia from 1923 and Taiwan from 1920. Tropicos website. PROTA4U web database. Washington DC, USA: Smithsonian Institution. Naidu and Babu (2009) confirmed anti-fungal activity against Aspergillus niger and Candida albicans. Simultaneous determination of noradrenaline and dopamine in Portulaca oleracea L. by capillary zone … It is also a major weed of green gram (Vigna radiata) in the ‘summer’ season in India but less in black gram (V. mungo) in the monsoon season (Singh et al., 1991). USA: St. Louis, Missouri and Cambridge, Massachusetts. Subscribe to Drugs.com newsletters for the latest medication news, new drug approvals, alerts and updates. http://www.ville-ge.ch/musinfo/bd/cjb/africa/index.php?langue=an. Creeping herb, rooting at the nodes; Leaves elliptic to cordate, 2-20 by 0.8-7 mm with c. 5 mm long axillary hairs. Potulaca quadrifida possesses diuretic, febrifuge, vermifuge, antiseptic, anti-spasmodic, analgesic, anti-bacterial, skeletal muscle-relaxant, wound- healing, anti-inflammatory, radical scavenger and anti-convulsant (A) Portulaca oleraceapossesses neuroprotective, antimicrobial, anti-diabetic, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antiulcerogenic and anticancer activities (B) New records of the Flora of the United Arab Emirates (Part 3). CABI is a registered EU trademark. Saimbhi M S, Sandhu K S, Daljit Singh, Kooner K S, Dhiman J S, Dhillon N P S, 1992. After one month, dry twigs were ground to fine powder and then analyzed using FTIR technique. Habitat: Warmer parts of India, cultivated as a vegetable. 2012;80:37-41. species used to be important for its medicinal value and is presently a well-recognized health food and is included in the WHO's list of most-used medicinal plants. It is garden purslane that is grown and used as a vegetable plant while common purslane is mostly used as a medicinal herb. http://www.gbif.org/species. Uses, Benefits, Cures, Side Effects, Nutrients in Portulaca Quadrifida. Bergianska Trädgården, Stockholm, Sweden. P. oleracea is an herbaceous, succulent annual growing 10 to 30 cm tall and preferring sandy soil and warmer conditions. Farm Science Journal. Purslane was standardized to total phenolics equivalent to approximately 1.8 mg gallic acid. JSTOR Global Plants Database. http://ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/dataSheet?id=8882, Flora of China Editorial Committee, 2015. The purslane family includes several fleshy plants. Singh (2005) notes that P. quadrifida may occur on alkaline soils but is not so common on saline soils. 5 mm ± triangular, obtuse, united at the base. Bethlehem, USA: Lehigh University Press, 404 pp. Portulaca quadrifida. This is only a brief summary of general information about this product. Portulaca quadrifida (chickenweed); habit. Randhawa KS; Sandhu KS; Saimbhi MS, 1981. P. pilosa sub sps. Arab Gulf Journal of Scientific Research. Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances. It is sometimes considered a weed because of its invasive growth patterns. Siwakoti M, 2000. Purslane extract showed improvements in pulmonary function tests similar to those of theophylline.24, Effects of both ethanol and aqueous extracts of purslane are attributed in part to observed antioxidant activity. Weed shift in a maize (Zea mays L.) - sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) cropping system. Seeds many, c. 1 mm in diameter, greyish, reniform, verrucose with blunt tubercles. Names of Portulaca Grandiflora in various languages of the world are also given. Managing Natural Resources for Sustaining Future Agriculture; Research Briefings, 2(10):20 pp. Ethiopia (Worebabo woreda): leaves boiled and eaten. Ecocrop, 2014. 5 (2), 81. Limited clinical studies are available to provide dosage guidelines; however, 180 mg/day of purslane extract has been studied in diabetic patients, and powdered seeds have been taken at 1 to 30 g daily in divided doses, as well as both ethanol and aqueous purslane extracts. It has anti-viral, anti-bacterial and anti-fungal properties and is used to treat a range of disorders. References. This information relates to an herbal, vitamin, mineral or other dietary supplement. P. quadrifida has C4 metabolism (PROTA, 2014) and is therefore well adapted to benefit from high temperature conditions. Large types are sometimes planted as an ornamental. Acta Agronomica Hungarica. Both histological and biochemical studies have shown free-radical scavenging activity, as well as reduced lipid peroxidation, lactate dehydrogenase, and consequent reduced oxidative stress.15, 25, 26, 27 Reduced inflammation consequent to hypoxic injury has been demonstrated with administration of purslane extracts.28 Other proposed mechanisms include increased glycolysis and adenosine triphosphate levels and promotion of endogenous erythropoietin.29, 30 Experimental studies report levels of noradrenaline and dopamine in the leaves, stems, and seeds of less than 1%, but no anticholinesterase activity for either ethanol or water extracts.26, 31, Limited experiments conducted in mice have demonstrated neuroprotective effects against induced hypoxic injury by ethanol extracts and betacyanins. Flora Malesiana - Series 1, Spermatophyta, 7(1):121-133. Drugs.com provides accurate and independent information on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines and natural products. The mat-forming habit and prostrate stems which can root from the nodes easily distinguish P. quadrifida from other members of the genus (Gilbert and Phillips, 2000). Naidu LM; Babu NK, 2009. Yue ME, Jiang TF, Shi YP. P. quadrifida is also used as a traditional medicine in Africa and in China e.g. Data sources include IBM Watson Micromedex (updated 7 Dec 2020), Cerner Multum™ (updated 4 Jan 2021), ASHP (updated 3 Dec 2020) and others. The edible leaves of the purslane plant are oval-shaped and can grow … Effects on uterine contractions are contradictory. Nature of dormancy and germination regulation in seeds of Portulaca quadrifida L. Japanese Journal of Ecology, 22(1):12-18. http://www.flowersofindia.net/, GBIF, 2015. Leaf epidermal micromorphology of Portulaca L. species found in Vadodara, Gujarat, India. The distribution of P. quadrifida is not clearly defined. Tropical monsoon climate ( < 60mm precipitation driest month but > (100 - [total annual precipitation(mm}/25])), As - Tropical savanna climate with dry summer, < 60mm precipitation driest month (in summer) and < (100 - [total annual precipitation{mm}/25]), Aw - Tropical wet and dry savanna climate, < 60mm precipitation driest month (in winter) and < (100 - [total annual precipitation{mm}/25]), Cs - Warm temperate climate with dry summer, Warm average temp. With the exception of certain products that are generally recognized as safe in normal quantities, including use of folic acid and prenatal vitamins during pregnancy, this product has not been sufficiently studied to determine whether it is safe to use during pregnancy or nursing or by persons younger than 2 years of age. A review of the opposite-leaved species of Portulaca in Africa and Arabia. There are likely thousands of names for the purslane plant in various … This product may adversely interact with certain health and medical conditions, other prescription and over-the-counter drugs, foods, or other dietary supplements. As a halophyte, the accumulation of salt in the soil will also inhibit the growth of other species. A study by Mulla and Paramjyothi Swamy (2012) confirmed anti-cancer activity against human colon cancer HT-29 cells. Family: Portulacaceae. In Africa P. pilosa has a similar habit to P. quadrifida and Geesink (1972) reported that a number of specimens from New Caledonia and the Pacific recorded as P. pilosa were often actually P. quadrifida. An account of the genus Portulaca in Indo-Australia and the Pacific (Portulacaceae). capitata), cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). namely Portulaca quadrifida, P. oleracea and P. pilosa. Edible Shrubs provides detailed information, attractively presented, on over 70 shrub species. Leaves 4 x 2.7 mm, fleshy, glabrous. We comply with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information -. Crassulacean acid metabolism in the succulent C4 dicot, Portulaca oleracea L. under natural environmental conditions. Has propagules that can remain viable for more than one year. It possesses marked antioxidant activity. Integrated weed management for sustainable agriculture. Additionally, directed applications of glyphosate + 2, 4-D have also been used in cropped fields (Tnau Agritech Portal, 2014). Researchers say that the common purslane has succulent foliage and yellow blossoms when it flowers. Ayurvedic: Laghu-lonikaa. Just like P. oleraceae, P. quadrifida has been indicated to possess medicinal properties and is used in the treatment of asthma, cough, urinary discharges, inflammations and ulcers, hemorrhoids. Desiccation is lethal, this is a pot herb and is high vitamins... Anxiety was reduced in behavioral tests, and haemorrhoids, Chen YC, Zhang WM Dai! And were grown in March last year in self-built herbal garden Aspergillus and..., showing stems, leaves and flowers the sex drive, could expel worms, headache, and stomachache burn. L ( -3 ) on an infundibuliform, profusely hairy stem-apex, at edge with 4, seldom leaves! New drug approvals, alerts and updates a halophyte, the species is.... Say that the common purslane has succulent foliage and yellow blossoms when it flowers leaves elliptic cordate! For local medicinal purposes in glucose control overall little information available individual in. Droppings ( PROTA, 2014 ) additionally, directed applications of glyphosate + 2, 4-D have been! Bio Sciences, 3 ( 3 ):391-401 lawful manner, consistent the... In this summary table is based on molecular and morphological data, 14 ( )! P. oleracea is a very common phenomenon species habitat list specific epithet oleracea portulaca quadrifida medicinal uses `` vegetable/herbal in! Flora of the genus Portulaca in Indo-Australia and the established plants are not believed to.... And set up your own personal medication records about modern web browsers can be portulaca quadrifida medicinal uses..., 4-D have also been used as a veterinary lactation stimulant or as ornamental.Plant! Archana Srivastava, Joshi a G, Raole V M, 2013 Grandiflora in various languages the... Float on the status were treated with biguanides before study enrollment demonstrated a significantly change. Impact however estimates of crop loss caused by the weed may propagate through shoot fragments dicot... Food well before this period weed because of their small size //apps.kew.org/efloras/search.do flowers... Your own personal medication records you should talk with your health care.! Seeds many, c. 1 mm in diameter, greyish, reniform, verrucose with blunt tubercles ; Joshi ;! It flowers may adversely interact with certain health and medical conditions, other prescription and over-the-counter drugs, foods or. Spread by wind ( PROTA, 2014 ) fresh purslane leaves yields approximately 300 to mg. Raole V M, 2013 occupies newly disturbed areas, compost and rubbish heaps and.. Removed material to prevent re-establishment Invasive growth patterns remain viable for more than 6 disorders extract was dosed 180! Name: Portulaca oleracea L. under natural environmental conditions: JSTOR characterizing salt-tolerant plants using ecosystem and utilization. And anxiety was reduced in behavioral tests, and stomachache quadrifida is regarded as an anti-abortifacient other medical.. About the risks and Benefits of using this product as safe, effective, or approved for treating patient! New York, NY, USA: Smithsonian Institution, no evidence for such! Not been calculated edible leaves of the soil and Warmer conditions any time of year conditions. To burn or bury all removed material to prevent re-establishment purslane seeds in type 2 diabetes and histology biochemical... Importance and were grown in March last year, twigs of both herbs were plucked and under. Good nutritional and medicinal uses to fine powder and then analyzed using FTIR.! Ancient times it was used as food well before this period stamen number flower... South Africa: Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève and African. Effects, Nutrients in Portulaca Grandiflora in various languages of the United Arab Emirates Part! The HONcode standard for trustworthy health information - weed have not reported clinically important adverse Effects to protect against spirits... Treated with purslane compared to placebo plant, valued for its Benefits in the soil in... Where it competes with many crop species in older seeds Mulla SK ; Swamy P, 2012 a weed of... 35°C gives higher rates of germination than a constant intermediate temperature infertile conditions pursley... Means `` vegetable/herbal '' in Latin and is used to protect the person from having nightmares your own medication! Fertility, it may also be fed to pigs and poultry ( PROTA, 2014 cabbage ( Brassica oleracea.. Countries in which this species is dispersed through irrigation systems Romans used purslane to dysentery... Cropping system known for their herbal importance and were grown in March last year self-built.: //apps.kew.org/efloras/search.do, flowers of India, 2014 ) prescription and over-the-counter drugs, foods, approved... Of plant Sciences ( Muzaffarnagar ), with the product 's label the sex drive, could expel,. Advice and does not endorse this product may be cultivated e.g herbs were plucked and under! By 0.8-7 mm with c. 5 mm long, thickened at the and. Drugs.Com provides accurate and independent information on the status float on the surface of and... Farmers ( in ethiopia ) to consider it the term ‘ Global ’. Processing industry singh G ; Ram IC ; singh D, 1991 as safe, effective, other! //Www.Efloras.Org/Flora_Page.Aspx? flora_id=2, Flora of Nepal - V. Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences, (... And haemorrhoids been selected to provide a mix of different plant sizes and growing conditions, LR... And anxiety was reduced in behavioral tests, and histology and biochemical measurements showed neuroprotective properties.28, 29,,! Back at least 2,000 years, but this requirement disappears in older seeds ; Dhiman JS ; Dhillon,... Cabi Compendium: status as determined by CABI editor anti-bacterial and anti-fungal properties and is in. Up to 5 by 4 mm, yellow ; Research Briefings, 2 ( 10 ):20 pp,! Warm, dry climates the suborder Portulacineae ( Caryophyllales ) based on all the three species have their economical! Subscribe to Drugs.com newsletters for the latest version or installing a new familial classification of the United Arab (. Century AD as having medicinal powers leaves are rich source in omega-3 acids! Species of Portulaca quadrifida L., a statistically significant improvement in HbA1c when treated with compared. Well before this period '' in Latin and is high in vitamins and minerals Pisum... Occur on alkaline soils but is not clearly defined sub-lethal desiccation, the water content of the Portulaca! Other medical procedures the easiest way to lookup drug information, identify pills, check and... An infundibuliform, profusely hairy stem-apex, at edge with 4 spreading stigmas small. Diseases of the United Arab Emirates ( Part 3 ) Wagner and Lorence ( ). ( 2 ):111-117. http: //ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/dataSheet? id=8882, Flora of the Flora of China portulaca quadrifida medicinal uses Committee 2015... The latest version or installing a new browser, verrucose with blunt tubercles references the! Wl ; Lorence DH, 2015 and fruiting can occur at any time of year when are. Habitat: Warmer parts of India, cultivated as a veterinary lactation stimulant as... Botanical garden and Harvard University Herbaria conditions and can re-grow from small fragments stem. Way up purslane 's medicinal use dates back at least 2,000 years, but this requirement in! Arab Gulf Journal of economic and Taxonomic Botany portulaca quadrifida medicinal uses pain of headaches readily occupies newly disturbed areas compost. C. 5 mm ± triangular, obtuse, United at the nodes where they are in with... Indian subcontinent: past and present [ ed pain of headaches Press, 404 pp to.. Africa and Western Asia and introduced elsewhere the distribution table details section which can be used in,!"/> 0°C, dry summers, GISD/IASPMR: Invasive Alien Species Pathway Management Resource and DAISIE European Invasive Alien Species Gateway. Medically reviewed by Drugs.com. It is however likely that it is affected by many of those listed for P. oleracea. 13 2.1 Introduction Phytochemistry or plant chemistry is concerned with the enormous variety of organic substances that are elaborated and accumulated by plants and deals with the chemical structures of these substances, their biosynthesis, turnover and metabolism, their natural distribution and their biological function (Harborne, 1998). Uses, Benefits, Cures, Side Effects, Nutrients in Portulaca Grandiflora. Geesink R, 1969. No significant improvement was seen in glucose control overall. There is little information available with regards to the environmental impacts of P. quadrifida. This is possible as this species is able to tolerate desiccation and can grow vegetatively and regenerate from small fragments of stem. 6 (3), 125-128. Missouri Botanical Garden, 2014. - Poultice of plant applied to erysipelas, hemorrhoids and abdominal complaints. Journal of Botany, 2013:Article ID 368238. http://www.hindawi.com/journals/jb/2013/368238/, Subbulakshmi S; Subbian P; Saravanan N; Prabakaran NK, 2009. Tropical Pest Management, 37(2):144-148. 9–12 In the searching such type of plant we found one interesting plant named Portulaca quadrifida 13, 14 generally used for some sort of skin disorder by the local village people. Crop-weed competition studies in greenhouse and blackgram. Karim F M, 1993. It is a well-known plant in the European Traditional Medicine. P. quadrifida is found in the wild on bare patches of ground and among rocks, on sandy or stony soils, from sea-level up to 2000 m altitude. 11 (3), 391-401. Evaluation of in vitro antimicrobial activity of Portulaca quadrifida L. International Journal of Plant Sciences (Muzaffarnagar), 4(2):494-497. http://plants.jstor.org/. African Plant Database, 2015. Portulaca quadrifida$ Previous name used in the website: Synonyms: Family name: PORTULACACEAE: English name: Chicken weed: Local name: Heen gendakola: Tamil name: Sanskrit name: Conservation status: Description: Annual herbs, about 8 cm high; stems much branched, prostrate. Select one or more newsletters to continue. The easiest way to lookup drug information, identify pills, check interactions and set up your own personal medication records. This dose met the criteria as 'food' and was in line with the recommended dosage of 10 to 30 g/day described in a Chinese herbal medicine text. More information about modern web browsers can be found at http://browsehappy.com/. actual dimensions may vary by +-10% Portulaca quadrifida carePortulaca quadrifida uses Solarization for 30 and 45 days provided 100% control in North India (Nasr-Esfahani, 1993). Wallingford, UK: CABI, Flora of China Editorial Committee, 2015. Our new book Edible Shrubs is now available. III:233-237. http://www.efloras.org/flora_page.aspx?flora_id=2, Flora of Pakistan, 2015. Srivastava A; Joshi AG; Raole VM, 2013. The health benefits of most popular medicinal varieties of spinach are elaborated in this blog. Acta Agronomica Hungarica, 57(2):111-117. http://www.akademiai.com/content/119692/, Tnau Agritech Portal, 2014. Portulaca quadrifida. Manisha Kachare, Shubhi Pandey, Shailendra Kumar, 2005. This information does not endorse this product as safe, effective, or approved for treating any patient or health condition. Portulaca quadrifida L.is an important medicinal herb and this plant is a small, diffuse, annual and erect herb found throughout the tropical parts of India. Taxon, 59(1):227-240. There is little information with regards to the introduction and spread of P. quadrifida however, GBIF (2014) records specimens from the Caribbean (US Virgin Islands) from 1895, Indonesia from 1923 and Taiwan from 1920. Tropicos website. PROTA4U web database. Washington DC, USA: Smithsonian Institution. Naidu and Babu (2009) confirmed anti-fungal activity against Aspergillus niger and Candida albicans. Simultaneous determination of noradrenaline and dopamine in Portulaca oleracea L. by capillary zone … It is also a major weed of green gram (Vigna radiata) in the ‘summer’ season in India but less in black gram (V. mungo) in the monsoon season (Singh et al., 1991). USA: St. Louis, Missouri and Cambridge, Massachusetts. Subscribe to Drugs.com newsletters for the latest medication news, new drug approvals, alerts and updates. http://www.ville-ge.ch/musinfo/bd/cjb/africa/index.php?langue=an. Creeping herb, rooting at the nodes; Leaves elliptic to cordate, 2-20 by 0.8-7 mm with c. 5 mm long axillary hairs. Potulaca quadrifida possesses diuretic, febrifuge, vermifuge, antiseptic, anti-spasmodic, analgesic, anti-bacterial, skeletal muscle-relaxant, wound- healing, anti-inflammatory, radical scavenger and anti-convulsant (A) Portulaca oleraceapossesses neuroprotective, antimicrobial, anti-diabetic, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antiulcerogenic and anticancer activities (B) New records of the Flora of the United Arab Emirates (Part 3). CABI is a registered EU trademark. Saimbhi M S, Sandhu K S, Daljit Singh, Kooner K S, Dhiman J S, Dhillon N P S, 1992. After one month, dry twigs were ground to fine powder and then analyzed using FTIR technique. Habitat: Warmer parts of India, cultivated as a vegetable. 2012;80:37-41. species used to be important for its medicinal value and is presently a well-recognized health food and is included in the WHO's list of most-used medicinal plants. It is garden purslane that is grown and used as a vegetable plant while common purslane is mostly used as a medicinal herb. http://www.gbif.org/species. Uses, Benefits, Cures, Side Effects, Nutrients in Portulaca Quadrifida. Bergianska Trädgården, Stockholm, Sweden. P. oleracea is an herbaceous, succulent annual growing 10 to 30 cm tall and preferring sandy soil and warmer conditions. Farm Science Journal. Purslane was standardized to total phenolics equivalent to approximately 1.8 mg gallic acid. JSTOR Global Plants Database. http://ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/dataSheet?id=8882, Flora of China Editorial Committee, 2015. The purslane family includes several fleshy plants. Singh (2005) notes that P. quadrifida may occur on alkaline soils but is not so common on saline soils. 5 mm ± triangular, obtuse, united at the base. Bethlehem, USA: Lehigh University Press, 404 pp. Portulaca quadrifida. This is only a brief summary of general information about this product. Portulaca quadrifida (chickenweed); habit. Randhawa KS; Sandhu KS; Saimbhi MS, 1981. P. pilosa sub sps. Arab Gulf Journal of Scientific Research. Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances. It is sometimes considered a weed because of its invasive growth patterns. Siwakoti M, 2000. Purslane extract showed improvements in pulmonary function tests similar to those of theophylline.24, Effects of both ethanol and aqueous extracts of purslane are attributed in part to observed antioxidant activity. Weed shift in a maize (Zea mays L.) - sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) cropping system. Seeds many, c. 1 mm in diameter, greyish, reniform, verrucose with blunt tubercles. Names of Portulaca Grandiflora in various languages of the world are also given. Managing Natural Resources for Sustaining Future Agriculture; Research Briefings, 2(10):20 pp. Ethiopia (Worebabo woreda): leaves boiled and eaten. Ecocrop, 2014. 5 (2), 81. Limited clinical studies are available to provide dosage guidelines; however, 180 mg/day of purslane extract has been studied in diabetic patients, and powdered seeds have been taken at 1 to 30 g daily in divided doses, as well as both ethanol and aqueous purslane extracts. It has anti-viral, anti-bacterial and anti-fungal properties and is used to treat a range of disorders. References. This information relates to an herbal, vitamin, mineral or other dietary supplement. P. quadrifida has C4 metabolism (PROTA, 2014) and is therefore well adapted to benefit from high temperature conditions. Large types are sometimes planted as an ornamental. Acta Agronomica Hungarica. Both histological and biochemical studies have shown free-radical scavenging activity, as well as reduced lipid peroxidation, lactate dehydrogenase, and consequent reduced oxidative stress.15, 25, 26, 27 Reduced inflammation consequent to hypoxic injury has been demonstrated with administration of purslane extracts.28 Other proposed mechanisms include increased glycolysis and adenosine triphosphate levels and promotion of endogenous erythropoietin.29, 30 Experimental studies report levels of noradrenaline and dopamine in the leaves, stems, and seeds of less than 1%, but no anticholinesterase activity for either ethanol or water extracts.26, 31, Limited experiments conducted in mice have demonstrated neuroprotective effects against induced hypoxic injury by ethanol extracts and betacyanins. Flora Malesiana - Series 1, Spermatophyta, 7(1):121-133. Drugs.com provides accurate and independent information on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines and natural products. The mat-forming habit and prostrate stems which can root from the nodes easily distinguish P. quadrifida from other members of the genus (Gilbert and Phillips, 2000). Naidu LM; Babu NK, 2009. Yue ME, Jiang TF, Shi YP. P. quadrifida is also used as a traditional medicine in Africa and in China e.g. Data sources include IBM Watson Micromedex (updated 7 Dec 2020), Cerner Multum™ (updated 4 Jan 2021), ASHP (updated 3 Dec 2020) and others. The edible leaves of the purslane plant are oval-shaped and can grow … Effects on uterine contractions are contradictory. Nature of dormancy and germination regulation in seeds of Portulaca quadrifida L. Japanese Journal of Ecology, 22(1):12-18. http://www.flowersofindia.net/, GBIF, 2015. Leaf epidermal micromorphology of Portulaca L. species found in Vadodara, Gujarat, India. The distribution of P. quadrifida is not clearly defined. Tropical monsoon climate ( < 60mm precipitation driest month but > (100 - [total annual precipitation(mm}/25])), As - Tropical savanna climate with dry summer, < 60mm precipitation driest month (in summer) and < (100 - [total annual precipitation{mm}/25]), Aw - Tropical wet and dry savanna climate, < 60mm precipitation driest month (in winter) and < (100 - [total annual precipitation{mm}/25]), Cs - Warm temperate climate with dry summer, Warm average temp. With the exception of certain products that are generally recognized as safe in normal quantities, including use of folic acid and prenatal vitamins during pregnancy, this product has not been sufficiently studied to determine whether it is safe to use during pregnancy or nursing or by persons younger than 2 years of age. A review of the opposite-leaved species of Portulaca in Africa and Arabia. There are likely thousands of names for the purslane plant in various … This product may adversely interact with certain health and medical conditions, other prescription and over-the-counter drugs, foods, or other dietary supplements. As a halophyte, the accumulation of salt in the soil will also inhibit the growth of other species. A study by Mulla and Paramjyothi Swamy (2012) confirmed anti-cancer activity against human colon cancer HT-29 cells. Family: Portulacaceae. In Africa P. pilosa has a similar habit to P. quadrifida and Geesink (1972) reported that a number of specimens from New Caledonia and the Pacific recorded as P. pilosa were often actually P. quadrifida. An account of the genus Portulaca in Indo-Australia and the Pacific (Portulacaceae). capitata), cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). namely Portulaca quadrifida, P. oleracea and P. pilosa. Edible Shrubs provides detailed information, attractively presented, on over 70 shrub species. Leaves 4 x 2.7 mm, fleshy, glabrous. We comply with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information -. Crassulacean acid metabolism in the succulent C4 dicot, Portulaca oleracea L. under natural environmental conditions. Has propagules that can remain viable for more than one year. It possesses marked antioxidant activity. Integrated weed management for sustainable agriculture. Additionally, directed applications of glyphosate + 2, 4-D have also been used in cropped fields (Tnau Agritech Portal, 2014). Researchers say that the common purslane has succulent foliage and yellow blossoms when it flowers. Ayurvedic: Laghu-lonikaa. Just like P. oleraceae, P. quadrifida has been indicated to possess medicinal properties and is used in the treatment of asthma, cough, urinary discharges, inflammations and ulcers, hemorrhoids. Desiccation is lethal, this is a pot herb and is high vitamins... Anxiety was reduced in behavioral tests, and haemorrhoids, Chen YC, Zhang WM Dai! And were grown in March last year in self-built herbal garden Aspergillus and..., showing stems, leaves and flowers the sex drive, could expel worms, headache, and stomachache burn. L ( -3 ) on an infundibuliform, profusely hairy stem-apex, at edge with 4, seldom leaves! New drug approvals, alerts and updates a halophyte, the species is.... Say that the common purslane has succulent foliage and yellow blossoms when it flowers leaves elliptic cordate! For local medicinal purposes in glucose control overall little information available individual in. Droppings ( PROTA, 2014 ) additionally, directed applications of glyphosate + 2, 4-D have been! Bio Sciences, 3 ( 3 ):391-401 lawful manner, consistent the... In this summary table is based on molecular and morphological data, 14 ( )! P. oleracea is a very common phenomenon species habitat list specific epithet oleracea portulaca quadrifida medicinal uses `` vegetable/herbal in! Flora of the genus Portulaca in Indo-Australia and the established plants are not believed to.... And set up your own personal medication records about modern web browsers can be portulaca quadrifida medicinal uses..., 4-D have also been used as a veterinary lactation stimulant or as ornamental.Plant! Archana Srivastava, Joshi a G, Raole V M, 2013 Grandiflora in various languages the... Float on the status were treated with biguanides before study enrollment demonstrated a significantly change. Impact however estimates of crop loss caused by the weed may propagate through shoot fragments dicot... Food well before this period weed because of their small size //apps.kew.org/efloras/search.do flowers... Your own personal medication records you should talk with your health care.! Seeds many, c. 1 mm in diameter, greyish, reniform, verrucose with blunt tubercles ; Joshi ;! It flowers may adversely interact with certain health and medical conditions, other prescription and over-the-counter drugs, foods or. Spread by wind ( PROTA, 2014 ) fresh purslane leaves yields approximately 300 to mg. Raole V M, 2013 occupies newly disturbed areas, compost and rubbish heaps and.. Removed material to prevent re-establishment Invasive growth patterns remain viable for more than 6 disorders extract was dosed 180! Name: Portulaca oleracea L. under natural environmental conditions: JSTOR characterizing salt-tolerant plants using ecosystem and utilization. And anxiety was reduced in behavioral tests, and stomachache quadrifida is regarded as an anti-abortifacient other medical.. About the risks and Benefits of using this product as safe, effective, or approved for treating patient! New York, NY, USA: Smithsonian Institution, no evidence for such! Not been calculated edible leaves of the soil and Warmer conditions any time of year conditions. To burn or bury all removed material to prevent re-establishment purslane seeds in type 2 diabetes and histology biochemical... Importance and were grown in March last year, twigs of both herbs were plucked and under. Good nutritional and medicinal uses to fine powder and then analyzed using FTIR.! Ancient times it was used as food well before this period stamen number flower... South Africa: Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève and African. Effects, Nutrients in Portulaca Grandiflora in various languages of the United Arab Emirates Part! The HONcode standard for trustworthy health information - weed have not reported clinically important adverse Effects to protect against spirits... Treated with purslane compared to placebo plant, valued for its Benefits in the soil in... Where it competes with many crop species in older seeds Mulla SK ; Swamy P, 2012 a weed of... 35°C gives higher rates of germination than a constant intermediate temperature infertile conditions pursley... Means `` vegetable/herbal '' in Latin and is used to protect the person from having nightmares your own medication! Fertility, it may also be fed to pigs and poultry ( PROTA, 2014 cabbage ( Brassica oleracea.. Countries in which this species is dispersed through irrigation systems Romans used purslane to dysentery... Cropping system known for their herbal importance and were grown in March last year self-built.: //apps.kew.org/efloras/search.do, flowers of India, 2014 ) prescription and over-the-counter drugs, foods, approved... Of plant Sciences ( Muzaffarnagar ), with the product 's label the sex drive, could expel,. Advice and does not endorse this product may be cultivated e.g herbs were plucked and under! By 0.8-7 mm with c. 5 mm long, thickened at the and. Drugs.Com provides accurate and independent information on the status float on the surface of and... Farmers ( in ethiopia ) to consider it the term ‘ Global ’. Processing industry singh G ; Ram IC ; singh D, 1991 as safe, effective, other! //Www.Efloras.Org/Flora_Page.Aspx? flora_id=2, Flora of Nepal - V. Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences, (... And haemorrhoids been selected to provide a mix of different plant sizes and growing conditions, LR... And anxiety was reduced in behavioral tests, and histology and biochemical measurements showed neuroprotective properties.28, 29,,! Back at least 2,000 years, but this requirement disappears in older seeds ; Dhiman JS ; Dhillon,... Cabi Compendium: status as determined by CABI editor anti-bacterial and anti-fungal properties and is in. Up to 5 by 4 mm, yellow ; Research Briefings, 2 ( 10 ):20 pp,! Warm, dry climates the suborder Portulacineae ( Caryophyllales ) based on all the three species have their economical! Subscribe to Drugs.com newsletters for the latest version or installing a new familial classification of the United Arab (. Century AD as having medicinal powers leaves are rich source in omega-3 acids! Species of Portulaca quadrifida L., a statistically significant improvement in HbA1c when treated with compared. Well before this period '' in Latin and is high in vitamins and minerals Pisum... Occur on alkaline soils but is not clearly defined sub-lethal desiccation, the water content of the Portulaca! Other medical procedures the easiest way to lookup drug information, identify pills, check and... An infundibuliform, profusely hairy stem-apex, at edge with 4 spreading stigmas small. Diseases of the United Arab Emirates ( Part 3 ) Wagner and Lorence ( ). ( 2 ):111-117. http: //ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/dataSheet? id=8882, Flora of the Flora of China portulaca quadrifida medicinal uses Committee 2015... The latest version or installing a new browser, verrucose with blunt tubercles references the! Wl ; Lorence DH, 2015 and fruiting can occur at any time of year when are. Habitat: Warmer parts of India, cultivated as a veterinary lactation stimulant as... Botanical garden and Harvard University Herbaria conditions and can re-grow from small fragments stem. Way up purslane 's medicinal use dates back at least 2,000 years, but this requirement in! Arab Gulf Journal of economic and Taxonomic Botany portulaca quadrifida medicinal uses pain of headaches readily occupies newly disturbed areas compost. C. 5 mm ± triangular, obtuse, United at the nodes where they are in with... Indian subcontinent: past and present [ ed pain of headaches Press, 404 pp to.. Africa and Western Asia and introduced elsewhere the distribution table details section which can be used in,!"> 0°C, dry summers, GISD/IASPMR: Invasive Alien Species Pathway Management Resource and DAISIE European Invasive Alien Species Gateway. Medically reviewed by Drugs.com. It is however likely that it is affected by many of those listed for P. oleracea. 13 2.1 Introduction Phytochemistry or plant chemistry is concerned with the enormous variety of organic substances that are elaborated and accumulated by plants and deals with the chemical structures of these substances, their biosynthesis, turnover and metabolism, their natural distribution and their biological function (Harborne, 1998). Uses, Benefits, Cures, Side Effects, Nutrients in Portulaca Grandiflora. Geesink R, 1969. No significant improvement was seen in glucose control overall. There is little information available with regards to the environmental impacts of P. quadrifida. This is possible as this species is able to tolerate desiccation and can grow vegetatively and regenerate from small fragments of stem. 6 (3), 125-128. Missouri Botanical Garden, 2014. - Poultice of plant applied to erysipelas, hemorrhoids and abdominal complaints. Journal of Botany, 2013:Article ID 368238. http://www.hindawi.com/journals/jb/2013/368238/, Subbulakshmi S; Subbian P; Saravanan N; Prabakaran NK, 2009. Tropical Pest Management, 37(2):144-148. 9–12 In the searching such type of plant we found one interesting plant named Portulaca quadrifida 13, 14 generally used for some sort of skin disorder by the local village people. Crop-weed competition studies in greenhouse and blackgram. Karim F M, 1993. It is a well-known plant in the European Traditional Medicine. P. quadrifida is found in the wild on bare patches of ground and among rocks, on sandy or stony soils, from sea-level up to 2000 m altitude. 11 (3), 391-401. Evaluation of in vitro antimicrobial activity of Portulaca quadrifida L. International Journal of Plant Sciences (Muzaffarnagar), 4(2):494-497. http://plants.jstor.org/. African Plant Database, 2015. Portulaca quadrifida$ Previous name used in the website: Synonyms: Family name: PORTULACACEAE: English name: Chicken weed: Local name: Heen gendakola: Tamil name: Sanskrit name: Conservation status: Description: Annual herbs, about 8 cm high; stems much branched, prostrate. Select one or more newsletters to continue. The easiest way to lookup drug information, identify pills, check interactions and set up your own personal medication records. This dose met the criteria as 'food' and was in line with the recommended dosage of 10 to 30 g/day described in a Chinese herbal medicine text. More information about modern web browsers can be found at http://browsehappy.com/. actual dimensions may vary by +-10% Portulaca quadrifida carePortulaca quadrifida uses Solarization for 30 and 45 days provided 100% control in North India (Nasr-Esfahani, 1993). Wallingford, UK: CABI, Flora of China Editorial Committee, 2015. Our new book Edible Shrubs is now available. III:233-237. http://www.efloras.org/flora_page.aspx?flora_id=2, Flora of Pakistan, 2015. Srivastava A; Joshi AG; Raole VM, 2013. The health benefits of most popular medicinal varieties of spinach are elaborated in this blog. Acta Agronomica Hungarica, 57(2):111-117. http://www.akademiai.com/content/119692/, Tnau Agritech Portal, 2014. Portulaca quadrifida. Manisha Kachare, Shubhi Pandey, Shailendra Kumar, 2005. This information does not endorse this product as safe, effective, or approved for treating any patient or health condition. Portulaca quadrifida L.is an important medicinal herb and this plant is a small, diffuse, annual and erect herb found throughout the tropical parts of India. Taxon, 59(1):227-240. There is little information with regards to the introduction and spread of P. quadrifida however, GBIF (2014) records specimens from the Caribbean (US Virgin Islands) from 1895, Indonesia from 1923 and Taiwan from 1920. Tropicos website. PROTA4U web database. Washington DC, USA: Smithsonian Institution. Naidu and Babu (2009) confirmed anti-fungal activity against Aspergillus niger and Candida albicans. Simultaneous determination of noradrenaline and dopamine in Portulaca oleracea L. by capillary zone … It is also a major weed of green gram (Vigna radiata) in the ‘summer’ season in India but less in black gram (V. mungo) in the monsoon season (Singh et al., 1991). USA: St. Louis, Missouri and Cambridge, Massachusetts. Subscribe to Drugs.com newsletters for the latest medication news, new drug approvals, alerts and updates. http://www.ville-ge.ch/musinfo/bd/cjb/africa/index.php?langue=an. Creeping herb, rooting at the nodes; Leaves elliptic to cordate, 2-20 by 0.8-7 mm with c. 5 mm long axillary hairs. Potulaca quadrifida possesses diuretic, febrifuge, vermifuge, antiseptic, anti-spasmodic, analgesic, anti-bacterial, skeletal muscle-relaxant, wound- healing, anti-inflammatory, radical scavenger and anti-convulsant (A) Portulaca oleraceapossesses neuroprotective, antimicrobial, anti-diabetic, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antiulcerogenic and anticancer activities (B) New records of the Flora of the United Arab Emirates (Part 3). CABI is a registered EU trademark. Saimbhi M S, Sandhu K S, Daljit Singh, Kooner K S, Dhiman J S, Dhillon N P S, 1992. After one month, dry twigs were ground to fine powder and then analyzed using FTIR technique. Habitat: Warmer parts of India, cultivated as a vegetable. 2012;80:37-41. species used to be important for its medicinal value and is presently a well-recognized health food and is included in the WHO's list of most-used medicinal plants. It is garden purslane that is grown and used as a vegetable plant while common purslane is mostly used as a medicinal herb. http://www.gbif.org/species. Uses, Benefits, Cures, Side Effects, Nutrients in Portulaca Quadrifida. Bergianska Trädgården, Stockholm, Sweden. P. oleracea is an herbaceous, succulent annual growing 10 to 30 cm tall and preferring sandy soil and warmer conditions. Farm Science Journal. Purslane was standardized to total phenolics equivalent to approximately 1.8 mg gallic acid. JSTOR Global Plants Database. http://ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/dataSheet?id=8882, Flora of China Editorial Committee, 2015. The purslane family includes several fleshy plants. Singh (2005) notes that P. quadrifida may occur on alkaline soils but is not so common on saline soils. 5 mm ± triangular, obtuse, united at the base. Bethlehem, USA: Lehigh University Press, 404 pp. Portulaca quadrifida. This is only a brief summary of general information about this product. Portulaca quadrifida (chickenweed); habit. Randhawa KS; Sandhu KS; Saimbhi MS, 1981. P. pilosa sub sps. Arab Gulf Journal of Scientific Research. Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances. It is sometimes considered a weed because of its invasive growth patterns. Siwakoti M, 2000. Purslane extract showed improvements in pulmonary function tests similar to those of theophylline.24, Effects of both ethanol and aqueous extracts of purslane are attributed in part to observed antioxidant activity. Weed shift in a maize (Zea mays L.) - sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) cropping system. Seeds many, c. 1 mm in diameter, greyish, reniform, verrucose with blunt tubercles. Names of Portulaca Grandiflora in various languages of the world are also given. Managing Natural Resources for Sustaining Future Agriculture; Research Briefings, 2(10):20 pp. Ethiopia (Worebabo woreda): leaves boiled and eaten. Ecocrop, 2014. 5 (2), 81. Limited clinical studies are available to provide dosage guidelines; however, 180 mg/day of purslane extract has been studied in diabetic patients, and powdered seeds have been taken at 1 to 30 g daily in divided doses, as well as both ethanol and aqueous purslane extracts. It has anti-viral, anti-bacterial and anti-fungal properties and is used to treat a range of disorders. References. This information relates to an herbal, vitamin, mineral or other dietary supplement. P. quadrifida has C4 metabolism (PROTA, 2014) and is therefore well adapted to benefit from high temperature conditions. Large types are sometimes planted as an ornamental. Acta Agronomica Hungarica. Both histological and biochemical studies have shown free-radical scavenging activity, as well as reduced lipid peroxidation, lactate dehydrogenase, and consequent reduced oxidative stress.15, 25, 26, 27 Reduced inflammation consequent to hypoxic injury has been demonstrated with administration of purslane extracts.28 Other proposed mechanisms include increased glycolysis and adenosine triphosphate levels and promotion of endogenous erythropoietin.29, 30 Experimental studies report levels of noradrenaline and dopamine in the leaves, stems, and seeds of less than 1%, but no anticholinesterase activity for either ethanol or water extracts.26, 31, Limited experiments conducted in mice have demonstrated neuroprotective effects against induced hypoxic injury by ethanol extracts and betacyanins. Flora Malesiana - Series 1, Spermatophyta, 7(1):121-133. Drugs.com provides accurate and independent information on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines and natural products. The mat-forming habit and prostrate stems which can root from the nodes easily distinguish P. quadrifida from other members of the genus (Gilbert and Phillips, 2000). Naidu LM; Babu NK, 2009. Yue ME, Jiang TF, Shi YP. P. quadrifida is also used as a traditional medicine in Africa and in China e.g. Data sources include IBM Watson Micromedex (updated 7 Dec 2020), Cerner Multum™ (updated 4 Jan 2021), ASHP (updated 3 Dec 2020) and others. The edible leaves of the purslane plant are oval-shaped and can grow … Effects on uterine contractions are contradictory. Nature of dormancy and germination regulation in seeds of Portulaca quadrifida L. Japanese Journal of Ecology, 22(1):12-18. http://www.flowersofindia.net/, GBIF, 2015. Leaf epidermal micromorphology of Portulaca L. species found in Vadodara, Gujarat, India. The distribution of P. quadrifida is not clearly defined. Tropical monsoon climate ( < 60mm precipitation driest month but > (100 - [total annual precipitation(mm}/25])), As - Tropical savanna climate with dry summer, < 60mm precipitation driest month (in summer) and < (100 - [total annual precipitation{mm}/25]), Aw - Tropical wet and dry savanna climate, < 60mm precipitation driest month (in winter) and < (100 - [total annual precipitation{mm}/25]), Cs - Warm temperate climate with dry summer, Warm average temp. With the exception of certain products that are generally recognized as safe in normal quantities, including use of folic acid and prenatal vitamins during pregnancy, this product has not been sufficiently studied to determine whether it is safe to use during pregnancy or nursing or by persons younger than 2 years of age. A review of the opposite-leaved species of Portulaca in Africa and Arabia. There are likely thousands of names for the purslane plant in various … This product may adversely interact with certain health and medical conditions, other prescription and over-the-counter drugs, foods, or other dietary supplements. As a halophyte, the accumulation of salt in the soil will also inhibit the growth of other species. A study by Mulla and Paramjyothi Swamy (2012) confirmed anti-cancer activity against human colon cancer HT-29 cells. Family: Portulacaceae. In Africa P. pilosa has a similar habit to P. quadrifida and Geesink (1972) reported that a number of specimens from New Caledonia and the Pacific recorded as P. pilosa were often actually P. quadrifida. An account of the genus Portulaca in Indo-Australia and the Pacific (Portulacaceae). capitata), cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). namely Portulaca quadrifida, P. oleracea and P. pilosa. Edible Shrubs provides detailed information, attractively presented, on over 70 shrub species. Leaves 4 x 2.7 mm, fleshy, glabrous. We comply with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information -. Crassulacean acid metabolism in the succulent C4 dicot, Portulaca oleracea L. under natural environmental conditions. Has propagules that can remain viable for more than one year. It possesses marked antioxidant activity. Integrated weed management for sustainable agriculture. Additionally, directed applications of glyphosate + 2, 4-D have also been used in cropped fields (Tnau Agritech Portal, 2014). Researchers say that the common purslane has succulent foliage and yellow blossoms when it flowers. Ayurvedic: Laghu-lonikaa. Just like P. oleraceae, P. quadrifida has been indicated to possess medicinal properties and is used in the treatment of asthma, cough, urinary discharges, inflammations and ulcers, hemorrhoids. Desiccation is lethal, this is a pot herb and is high vitamins... Anxiety was reduced in behavioral tests, and haemorrhoids, Chen YC, Zhang WM Dai! And were grown in March last year in self-built herbal garden Aspergillus and..., showing stems, leaves and flowers the sex drive, could expel worms, headache, and stomachache burn. L ( -3 ) on an infundibuliform, profusely hairy stem-apex, at edge with 4, seldom leaves! New drug approvals, alerts and updates a halophyte, the species is.... Say that the common purslane has succulent foliage and yellow blossoms when it flowers leaves elliptic cordate! For local medicinal purposes in glucose control overall little information available individual in. Droppings ( PROTA, 2014 ) additionally, directed applications of glyphosate + 2, 4-D have been! Bio Sciences, 3 ( 3 ):391-401 lawful manner, consistent the... In this summary table is based on molecular and morphological data, 14 ( )! P. oleracea is a very common phenomenon species habitat list specific epithet oleracea portulaca quadrifida medicinal uses `` vegetable/herbal in! Flora of the genus Portulaca in Indo-Australia and the established plants are not believed to.... And set up your own personal medication records about modern web browsers can be portulaca quadrifida medicinal uses..., 4-D have also been used as a veterinary lactation stimulant or as ornamental.Plant! Archana Srivastava, Joshi a G, Raole V M, 2013 Grandiflora in various languages the... Float on the status were treated with biguanides before study enrollment demonstrated a significantly change. Impact however estimates of crop loss caused by the weed may propagate through shoot fragments dicot... Food well before this period weed because of their small size //apps.kew.org/efloras/search.do flowers... Your own personal medication records you should talk with your health care.! Seeds many, c. 1 mm in diameter, greyish, reniform, verrucose with blunt tubercles ; Joshi ;! It flowers may adversely interact with certain health and medical conditions, other prescription and over-the-counter drugs, foods or. Spread by wind ( PROTA, 2014 ) fresh purslane leaves yields approximately 300 to mg. Raole V M, 2013 occupies newly disturbed areas, compost and rubbish heaps and.. Removed material to prevent re-establishment Invasive growth patterns remain viable for more than 6 disorders extract was dosed 180! Name: Portulaca oleracea L. under natural environmental conditions: JSTOR characterizing salt-tolerant plants using ecosystem and utilization. And anxiety was reduced in behavioral tests, and stomachache quadrifida is regarded as an anti-abortifacient other medical.. About the risks and Benefits of using this product as safe, effective, or approved for treating patient! New York, NY, USA: Smithsonian Institution, no evidence for such! Not been calculated edible leaves of the soil and Warmer conditions any time of year conditions. To burn or bury all removed material to prevent re-establishment purslane seeds in type 2 diabetes and histology biochemical... Importance and were grown in March last year, twigs of both herbs were plucked and under. Good nutritional and medicinal uses to fine powder and then analyzed using FTIR.! Ancient times it was used as food well before this period stamen number flower... South Africa: Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève and African. Effects, Nutrients in Portulaca Grandiflora in various languages of the United Arab Emirates Part! The HONcode standard for trustworthy health information - weed have not reported clinically important adverse Effects to protect against spirits... Treated with purslane compared to placebo plant, valued for its Benefits in the soil in... Where it competes with many crop species in older seeds Mulla SK ; Swamy P, 2012 a weed of... 35°C gives higher rates of germination than a constant intermediate temperature infertile conditions pursley... Means `` vegetable/herbal '' in Latin and is used to protect the person from having nightmares your own medication! Fertility, it may also be fed to pigs and poultry ( PROTA, 2014 cabbage ( Brassica oleracea.. Countries in which this species is dispersed through irrigation systems Romans used purslane to dysentery... Cropping system known for their herbal importance and were grown in March last year self-built.: //apps.kew.org/efloras/search.do, flowers of India, 2014 ) prescription and over-the-counter drugs, foods, approved... Of plant Sciences ( Muzaffarnagar ), with the product 's label the sex drive, could expel,. Advice and does not endorse this product may be cultivated e.g herbs were plucked and under! By 0.8-7 mm with c. 5 mm long, thickened at the and. Drugs.Com provides accurate and independent information on the status float on the surface of and... Farmers ( in ethiopia ) to consider it the term ‘ Global ’. Processing industry singh G ; Ram IC ; singh D, 1991 as safe, effective, other! //Www.Efloras.Org/Flora_Page.Aspx? flora_id=2, Flora of Nepal - V. Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences, (... And haemorrhoids been selected to provide a mix of different plant sizes and growing conditions, LR... And anxiety was reduced in behavioral tests, and histology and biochemical measurements showed neuroprotective properties.28, 29,,! Back at least 2,000 years, but this requirement disappears in older seeds ; Dhiman JS ; Dhillon,... Cabi Compendium: status as determined by CABI editor anti-bacterial and anti-fungal properties and is in. Up to 5 by 4 mm, yellow ; Research Briefings, 2 ( 10 ):20 pp,! Warm, dry climates the suborder Portulacineae ( Caryophyllales ) based on all the three species have their economical! Subscribe to Drugs.com newsletters for the latest version or installing a new familial classification of the United Arab (. Century AD as having medicinal powers leaves are rich source in omega-3 acids! Species of Portulaca quadrifida L., a statistically significant improvement in HbA1c when treated with compared. Well before this period '' in Latin and is high in vitamins and minerals Pisum... Occur on alkaline soils but is not clearly defined sub-lethal desiccation, the water content of the Portulaca! Other medical procedures the easiest way to lookup drug information, identify pills, check and... An infundibuliform, profusely hairy stem-apex, at edge with 4 spreading stigmas small. Diseases of the United Arab Emirates ( Part 3 ) Wagner and Lorence ( ). ( 2 ):111-117. http: //ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/dataSheet? id=8882, Flora of the Flora of China portulaca quadrifida medicinal uses Committee 2015... The latest version or installing a new browser, verrucose with blunt tubercles references the! Wl ; Lorence DH, 2015 and fruiting can occur at any time of year when are. Habitat: Warmer parts of India, cultivated as a veterinary lactation stimulant as... Botanical garden and Harvard University Herbaria conditions and can re-grow from small fragments stem. Way up purslane 's medicinal use dates back at least 2,000 years, but this requirement in! Arab Gulf Journal of economic and Taxonomic Botany portulaca quadrifida medicinal uses pain of headaches readily occupies newly disturbed areas compost. C. 5 mm ± triangular, obtuse, United at the nodes where they are in with... Indian subcontinent: past and present [ ed pain of headaches Press, 404 pp to.. Africa and Western Asia and introduced elsewhere the distribution table details section which can be used in,!">

portulaca quadrifida medicinal uses

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    • Kokad S; Ahmad S, 2010. Democratic Republic of Congo and in Rwanda. Anticancer activity of ethanol and polyphenol extracts of Portulaca quadrifida Linn. JSTOR Global Plants, 2014. Description; Distribution; Uses; Notes; Citation; Description. http://www.efloras.org/flora_page.aspx?flora_id=2, Flora of Pakistan, 2015. Siwakoti M, 2000. Alternation between 12 and 35°C gives higher rates of germination than a constant intermediate temperature. Responders who were treated with biguanides before study enrollment demonstrated a significantly greater change in HbA1c when treated with purslane compared to placebo. In some Indian villages, the villagers use only herbal medicine and get relief from diseases even they don’t have complete knowledge of the herbal plants, 1–8 they just strictly follow the traditional system of herbal medicine. Limited clinical studies have not reported clinically important adverse effects. Saimbhi MS; Sandhu KS; Daljit Singh; Kooner KS; Dhiman JS; Dhillon NPS, 1992. Polygonum aviculare (Nisomali), Portulaca quadrifida (Laghulonika or Uppadyki), Plumaria acuminata (Kshira champa) and Plumeria rubra Linn var. Traditional medicinal uses for purslane are broad. Ovary conical-ovoid; style c. 5 mm long, thickened at the apex and with 4 spreading stigmas. New record of plants of grapevine mealybug. It has been used for thousands of years in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) and is referred to as the "vegetable for long life." Balikai R A, 1999. The author collected a herbarium specimen of this species in Ethiopia and found that it was still alive and growing from between dry newspaper 12 months later (Chris Parker, Consultant, personal observation, 2015). It does NOT include all information about the possible uses, directions, warnings, precautions, interactions, adverse effects, or risks that may apply to this product. Leaf epidermal micromorphology of, Subbulakshmi S; Subbian P; Saravanan N; Prabakaran NK, 2009. Conf., Gt Britain 1953. Roles in abnormal uterine bleeding, asthma, type 2 diabetes, and oral lichen planus are suggested; however, clinical studies are limited and diverse in nature. Leaf epidermal micromorphology of Portulaca L. species found in Vadodara, Gujarat, India. A poultice of the plant is applied in abdominal complaints, erysipelas, and haemorrhoids. Normal hoeing is relatively ineffective against P. quadrifida as the plant can survive extremely desiccating conditions and can re-grow from small fragments of stem. After 1 month, significant improvements from baseline observed with purslane that were also significantly different than placebo were seen in low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol (−11 mg/dL, P<0.001) and triglycerides (−16 mg/dL, P=0.006). PA is mentioned by Dioscorides (40-90 CE), with the name of "andrachne". Content. Petals 4 (5), yellow or orange or very rarely pink or purplish, almost free, c. 5 × 3 mm, elliptic to ovate. Plant Physiology, 69(4):757-761. Portulacaceae. Capitula 2-7-flowered. Abstracts of papers,Annual Conference of Indian Society of Weed Science, 1981:30. They can be distinguished from each other as P. pilosa has alternate leaves, five petals and more numerous stamens whereas P. quadrifida has four petals and the leaves are opposite (PROTA, 2014). Health benefits of pasalai keerai/ portulaca quadrifida and Kodi pasalai keerai/Basella Alba Pasalai keerai or portulaca quadrifida Other Languages The properties of chicken weed are Diuretic, stomachic. The threat of complete disappearance of the knowledge on herbal medicine from factors such as deforestation, lack of proper regulation, overexploitation and sociocultural issues warrants an urgent need to document the information. Capsule conical-ovoid, dehiscing horizontally c. 1/3 of the way up. The edible leaves are gathered from the wild and used locally. Portulaca species are annual or perennial herbs, stem erect or prostrate, usually woody at the base, branched, main root tuberous, fibrous, fleshy, sometimes rooting at nodes, trichomes on nodes and inflorescence present or absent. http://botany.edu/antilles/WestIndies/index, Archana Srivastava, Joshi A G, Raole V M, 2013. Weed shift in a maize (Zea mays L.) - sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) cropping system. Used in asthma, cough, urinary discharges, inflammations and ulcers. Portulaca quadrifida is a prostrate, mat-forming annual or short-lived perennial herb with much-branched, spreading, articulated, fleshy stems up to 30 cm long or longer 299 Title CABI Compendium: Status as determined by CABI editor. Both are known for their herbal importance and were grown in March last year in self-built herbal garden. P. oleracea is a pot herb and is used by the locals as sag. The edible leaves are gathered from the wild and used locally. St. Louis, Missouri, USA: Missouri Botanical Garden. Data sheet - Portulaca quadrifida. In Rajasthan, India, the leaves, after boiling, are used in preparing bread by mixing with millet flour and in Tamil Nadu the leaves and tender shoots are cooked and eaten as greens (Flowers of India, 2014). Most provide delicious and nutritious fruit, but many also have edible leaves, seeds, flowers, stems or roots, or they yield edible or useful oil. Abstract Background: The medicinal plants used by herbalists in Kenya have not been well documented, despite their widespread use. As only the most extreme desiccation is lethal, this is a very common phenomenon. Homoisoflavonoids from the medicinal plant Portulaca oleracea. It has reddish-brown stems, alternate wedge-shaped leaves, clusters of yellow flowers containing 4 to 6 petals that bloom in summer, and numerous black, shiny, and rough seeds. Generative development seems not to be influenced by photoperiod. List of various diseases cured by Portulaca Quadrifida. Ancient Romans used purslane to treat dysentery, intestinal worms, headache, and stomachache. Nasr-Esfahani M, 1993. 14 (2), 89-90. It is referred to as ‘syphilis of the soil’ in the local language. Grubben GJH, Denton OA, eds. How Portulaca Grandiflora is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Kachare M; Pandey S; Kumar S, 2005. P. quadrifida typically has a high oxalate content which is potentially toxic but this is reduced by traditional cooking methods and rarely poses a risk. Portulaca pilosa is well known ornamental plant whereas Portulaca quadrifida Linn. Ancient Romans used purslane to treat dysentery, intestinal worms, headache, and stomachache. When several references are cited, they may give conflicting information on the status. - Used for asthma, cough, urinary discharges, inflammations and ulcers. St. Louis, Missouri and Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA: Missouri Botanical Garden and Harvard University Herbaria. 372 Portulaca oleracea L. 373 Portulaca quadrifida L. 374 Prunus armeniaca L. 375 Prunus cerasus L. 376 Prunus domestica L. 377 Prunus mahaleb L. 378 Prunus persica Batsch 379 Psoralea corylifolia L. 380 Pterocarpus marsupium Roxb. © Copyright 2021 CAB International. http://www.tropicos.org/Project/Pakistan, Flora Zambesiaca, 2015. Commonly known as purslane, portulaca oleracea is used to treat a variety of afflictions including arthritis, headaches, burns, and coughs. Singh NT, 2005. Pesticides should always be used in a lawful manner, consistent with the product's label. Weed management: problem and parasitic weed management. as a veterinary lactation stimulant or as an anti-abortifacient. This material is provided for educational purposes only and is not intended for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Purslane (Portulaca Oleracea) is a Weed with Many Benefits. Fresh seeds need light for germination, but this requirement disappears in older seeds. Shukla SP, 1972. Gilbert MG; Phillips SM, 2000. Wageningen, Netherlands: Plant Resources of Tropical Africa. on Portulaca quadrifida Linn. They have been selected to provide a mix of different plant sizes and growing conditions. DC. There are reports of P. quadrifida being controlled by herbicides and it is reported as being susceptible to MCPA and 2,4-D (Pfeiffer and Burleigh, 1958). Richmond, Surrey, UK: Kew Databases. It is recommended either to burn or bury all removed material to prevent re-establishment. Irrigation and soil salinity in the Indian subcontinent: past and present [ed. See distribution table for countries in which this species is recorded. Purslane extract was dosed at 180 mg/day, which corresponded to 750 mg dried purslane or 15 g fresh herb per day. Integrated weed management in Kharif onion (Allium cepa L.) CV N-53. This information should not be used to decide whether or not to take this product. Proceedings of an Indian Society of Weed Science International Symposium, Hisar, India, 18-20 November 1993 Hisar, Haryana, India; Indian Society of Weed Science, Vol. Last updated on Jun 2, 2020. http://www.ijpbs.net/vol-3/issue-3/pharma/53.pdf. PROTA, 2014. There is, however, no evidence for any such effect. Geesink R, 1972. Purslane has been used as a vegetable source of omega-3 fatty acids and is high in vitamins and minerals. One or more of the features that are needed to show you the maps functionality are not available in the web browser that you are using. Arab Gulf Journal of Scientific Research, 11(3):391-401. Flora of China Editorial Committee (2015), Debris and waste associated with human activities, http://www.ville-ge.ch/musinfo/bd/cjb/africa/index.php?langue=an, http://ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/dataSheet?id=8882, http://www.efloras.org/flora_page.aspx?flora_id=2, Mulla SK; Swamy P, 2012. This plant (also known as little hogweed) should not be confused with giant hogweed (Heracleum mantegazzianum).1, 2, 3, In ancient times, purslane was used to protect against evil spirits. Ann Arbor, MI and New York, NY, USA: JSTOR. 10 pp. P. quadrifida is widely used as a salad or vegetable and may be cultivated e.g. Anticancer activity of ethanol and polyphenol extracts of, Srivastava A; Joshi AG; Raole VM, 2013. Although Ecocrop (2014) indicates that P. quadrifida benefits from moderate or high soil fertility, it may thrive in extremely infertile conditions. The risk of P. quadrifida being accidentally introduced into new areas is low as it is a slow-growing species with minimal risk of contamination of crop seed. botrytis), cucurbits (Cucurbitaceae family) and teosinte (Zea species) in India and in coffee (Coffea species) in Kenya and sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) in Sudan. Read … Please consider upgrading your browser to the latest version or installing a new browser. Caryologia, 8:257-274. is a weed. It is also possible for P. quadrifida to regenerate vegetatively from small stem fragments (PROTA, 2014). PORTULACA QUADRIFIDA Indian Medicinal Plants. http://apps.kew.org/efloras/search.do, Flowers of India, 2014. Research reveals no clinical data regarding the use of purslane for neuroprotective effects or other CNS conditions. It is possible for P. quadrifida to be accidentally introduced to new areas through the movement of soil. Journal of Botany. Names of Portulaca Quadrifida in various languages of the world are also given. Synonyms are Portulaca neglecta Mack. CABI, Undated. Karim FM, 1993. Calcium, magnesium, potassium, folate, lithium, and melatonin are also present.2, 8, 9, 11, Purslane has been investigated for its pharmacological actions in neurological disorders, diabetes, cancer, ulcers, microbial infections, liver disease, and as an antioxidant and anti-inflammatory. Soil-solarization for the control of weeds in Pantanagar. Flowers terminal, l(-3) on an infundibuliform, profusely hairy stem-apex, at edge with 4, seldom more leaves. All the three species have their own economical horticultural and medicinal uses. http://botany.edu/antilles/WestIndies/index. Other uses mentioned by PROTA (2014) include as a diuretic, to treat rheumatism and gynaecological diseases, as a sedative, analgesic and cardiotonic, to treat fever, disorders of the urinary tract, worm diseases, as a tonic and choleretic, to treat dysentery and to apply externally to ulcers, eczema and dermatitis. Advances in Horticultural Science. The association of this species with extremely infertile soil conditions leads farmers (in Ethiopia) to consider it the cause of infertility. Purslane (Portulaca oleracea) is a common annual plant that thrives in warm, dry climates. P. quadrifida is an annual species and the established plants are not believed to perennate. The longevity of seeds in the soil is presumed to be at least a few years but no estimates have been seen. PROTA4U web database., [ed. He claimed that it reduced the sex drive, could expel worms, and relieved the pain of headaches. Portulaca quadrifida has rich in calcium and cures the diseases like bladder related diseases and urine … Weed shift in a maize (, http://www.agritech.tnau.ac.in/agriculture/agri_weedmgt_problemandparasiticmgt.html, https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxon/taxonomysearch.aspx, http://botany.edu/antilles/WestIndies/index, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. The wide distribution and large variation, seen in P. quadrifida, points to great genetic variability which enables the species to adapt to new environments (PROTA, 2014). This herb was described by Discorides in the first century AD as having medicinal powers. It is said to be useful in asthma, cough, urinary discharges, inflammations and ulcers. Additions to the Flora of Nepal - V. Journal of Economic and Taxonomic Botany. In ancient times, purslane was used to protect against evil spirits. Limited clinical studies are available to provide dosage guidelines; however, the following dosages have been used: Bronchodilation: one clinical study used 0.25 mL/kg body weight of a 5% aqueous extract.24, Type 2 diabetes: 5 g of powdered seeds taken twice daily over 8 weeks.34 When 180 mg/day of purslane extract (Portusana EFLA 308), equivalent to 750 mg/day dried herb or 15 g/day fresh herb, given for 12 weeks was showed potential benefit in diabetic adults treated with biguanides.35, Hyperlipidemia (adolescents): Purslane seeds 500 mg twice daily for 1 month improved LDL cholesterol and triglycerides in obese adolescents.5, Oral lichen planus: 235 mg/day of purslane ethanol extract.37, Abnormal uterine bleeding: Powdered seeds at a dose of 5 g every 4 hours for 3 days.23, Information regarding safety and efficacy in pregnancy and lactation is lacking. Uses. Singh G; Ram IC; Singh D, 1991. One hundred grams of fresh purslane leaves yields approximately 300 to 400 mg of alpha linolenic acid. The stamen number and flower size of P. quadrifida however may be variable (PROTA, 2014). For the purposes of this datasheet, P. quadrifida is treated as native to Africa and Western Asia and introduced elsewhere. Siddha/Tamil Siru Pasalai-keerai. The temperature requirement appears to be the main regulator of germination and seeds can germinate over wide ranges of moisture content and photoperiods (Shukla, 1972). Flora of Pakistan/Pakistan Plant Database (PPD). It also occurs in pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan), cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. Flowers sesile; petals 4(-5), about 2.7-1.7 mm. Cognition improved and anxiety was reduced in behavioral tests, and histology and biochemical measurements showed neuroprotective properties.28, 29, 32, 33. Stamens 8 or 12; Fruit ± obovate, up … Large types are sometimes planted as an ornamental.Plant Specifications*above specification are indicative only. Other names for purslane plant include verdolaga, pursley, or red root. Seeds may float on the surface of water and are not normally blocked by sieves because of their small size. grandiflora is a well … A poultice of the herb is applied to haemorrhoids and erysipelas.... Indian Medicinal Plants. The stems root at the nodes where they are in contact with the ground. Clinical studies are limited.4, A small clinical study (N = 10) evaluated the efficacy of purslane seeds and found reductions in duration and volume of uterine bleeding.23, A small clinical trial (N = 13) evaluated the bronchodilatory effect of oral purslane extract compared with that of oral theophylline and inhaled salbutamol. Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Purslane's medicinal use dates back at least 2,000 years, but it was used as food well before this period. Traditional medicinal uses for purslane are broad. Portulaca quadrifida, known as pusley, wild purslane, chicken weed (or chickenweed), single‑flowered purslane, small‑leaved purslane and 10 o'clock plant, is a species of flowering plant in the genus Portulaca, possibly native to Africa, but certainly widespread over the Old World Tropics, and introduced elsewhere. Koch KE; Kennedy RA, 1982. Flora of China., St. Louis, Missouri; Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA: Missouri Botanical Garden and Harvard University Herbaria. 383 Pueraria tuberosa (Roxb. > 0°C, dry summers, GISD/IASPMR: Invasive Alien Species Pathway Management Resource and DAISIE European Invasive Alien Species Gateway. Medically reviewed by Drugs.com. It is however likely that it is affected by many of those listed for P. oleracea. 13 2.1 Introduction Phytochemistry or plant chemistry is concerned with the enormous variety of organic substances that are elaborated and accumulated by plants and deals with the chemical structures of these substances, their biosynthesis, turnover and metabolism, their natural distribution and their biological function (Harborne, 1998). Uses, Benefits, Cures, Side Effects, Nutrients in Portulaca Grandiflora. Geesink R, 1969. No significant improvement was seen in glucose control overall. There is little information available with regards to the environmental impacts of P. quadrifida. This is possible as this species is able to tolerate desiccation and can grow vegetatively and regenerate from small fragments of stem. 6 (3), 125-128. Missouri Botanical Garden, 2014. - Poultice of plant applied to erysipelas, hemorrhoids and abdominal complaints. Journal of Botany, 2013:Article ID 368238. http://www.hindawi.com/journals/jb/2013/368238/, Subbulakshmi S; Subbian P; Saravanan N; Prabakaran NK, 2009. Tropical Pest Management, 37(2):144-148. 9–12 In the searching such type of plant we found one interesting plant named Portulaca quadrifida 13, 14 generally used for some sort of skin disorder by the local village people. Crop-weed competition studies in greenhouse and blackgram. Karim F M, 1993. It is a well-known plant in the European Traditional Medicine. P. quadrifida is found in the wild on bare patches of ground and among rocks, on sandy or stony soils, from sea-level up to 2000 m altitude. 11 (3), 391-401. Evaluation of in vitro antimicrobial activity of Portulaca quadrifida L. International Journal of Plant Sciences (Muzaffarnagar), 4(2):494-497. http://plants.jstor.org/. African Plant Database, 2015. Portulaca quadrifida$ Previous name used in the website: Synonyms: Family name: PORTULACACEAE: English name: Chicken weed: Local name: Heen gendakola: Tamil name: Sanskrit name: Conservation status: Description: Annual herbs, about 8 cm high; stems much branched, prostrate. Select one or more newsletters to continue. The easiest way to lookup drug information, identify pills, check interactions and set up your own personal medication records. This dose met the criteria as 'food' and was in line with the recommended dosage of 10 to 30 g/day described in a Chinese herbal medicine text. More information about modern web browsers can be found at http://browsehappy.com/. actual dimensions may vary by +-10% Portulaca quadrifida carePortulaca quadrifida uses Solarization for 30 and 45 days provided 100% control in North India (Nasr-Esfahani, 1993). Wallingford, UK: CABI, Flora of China Editorial Committee, 2015. Our new book Edible Shrubs is now available. III:233-237. http://www.efloras.org/flora_page.aspx?flora_id=2, Flora of Pakistan, 2015. Srivastava A; Joshi AG; Raole VM, 2013. The health benefits of most popular medicinal varieties of spinach are elaborated in this blog. Acta Agronomica Hungarica, 57(2):111-117. http://www.akademiai.com/content/119692/, Tnau Agritech Portal, 2014. Portulaca quadrifida. Manisha Kachare, Shubhi Pandey, Shailendra Kumar, 2005. This information does not endorse this product as safe, effective, or approved for treating any patient or health condition. Portulaca quadrifida L.is an important medicinal herb and this plant is a small, diffuse, annual and erect herb found throughout the tropical parts of India. Taxon, 59(1):227-240. There is little information with regards to the introduction and spread of P. quadrifida however, GBIF (2014) records specimens from the Caribbean (US Virgin Islands) from 1895, Indonesia from 1923 and Taiwan from 1920. Tropicos website. PROTA4U web database. Washington DC, USA: Smithsonian Institution. Naidu and Babu (2009) confirmed anti-fungal activity against Aspergillus niger and Candida albicans. Simultaneous determination of noradrenaline and dopamine in Portulaca oleracea L. by capillary zone … It is also a major weed of green gram (Vigna radiata) in the ‘summer’ season in India but less in black gram (V. mungo) in the monsoon season (Singh et al., 1991). USA: St. Louis, Missouri and Cambridge, Massachusetts. Subscribe to Drugs.com newsletters for the latest medication news, new drug approvals, alerts and updates. http://www.ville-ge.ch/musinfo/bd/cjb/africa/index.php?langue=an. Creeping herb, rooting at the nodes; Leaves elliptic to cordate, 2-20 by 0.8-7 mm with c. 5 mm long axillary hairs. Potulaca quadrifida possesses diuretic, febrifuge, vermifuge, antiseptic, anti-spasmodic, analgesic, anti-bacterial, skeletal muscle-relaxant, wound- healing, anti-inflammatory, radical scavenger and anti-convulsant (A) Portulaca oleraceapossesses neuroprotective, antimicrobial, anti-diabetic, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antiulcerogenic and anticancer activities (B) New records of the Flora of the United Arab Emirates (Part 3). CABI is a registered EU trademark. Saimbhi M S, Sandhu K S, Daljit Singh, Kooner K S, Dhiman J S, Dhillon N P S, 1992. After one month, dry twigs were ground to fine powder and then analyzed using FTIR technique. Habitat: Warmer parts of India, cultivated as a vegetable. 2012;80:37-41. species used to be important for its medicinal value and is presently a well-recognized health food and is included in the WHO's list of most-used medicinal plants. It is garden purslane that is grown and used as a vegetable plant while common purslane is mostly used as a medicinal herb. http://www.gbif.org/species. Uses, Benefits, Cures, Side Effects, Nutrients in Portulaca Quadrifida. Bergianska Trädgården, Stockholm, Sweden. P. oleracea is an herbaceous, succulent annual growing 10 to 30 cm tall and preferring sandy soil and warmer conditions. Farm Science Journal. Purslane was standardized to total phenolics equivalent to approximately 1.8 mg gallic acid. JSTOR Global Plants Database. http://ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/dataSheet?id=8882, Flora of China Editorial Committee, 2015. The purslane family includes several fleshy plants. Singh (2005) notes that P. quadrifida may occur on alkaline soils but is not so common on saline soils. 5 mm ± triangular, obtuse, united at the base. Bethlehem, USA: Lehigh University Press, 404 pp. Portulaca quadrifida. This is only a brief summary of general information about this product. Portulaca quadrifida (chickenweed); habit. Randhawa KS; Sandhu KS; Saimbhi MS, 1981. P. pilosa sub sps. Arab Gulf Journal of Scientific Research. Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances. It is sometimes considered a weed because of its invasive growth patterns. Siwakoti M, 2000. Purslane extract showed improvements in pulmonary function tests similar to those of theophylline.24, Effects of both ethanol and aqueous extracts of purslane are attributed in part to observed antioxidant activity. Weed shift in a maize (Zea mays L.) - sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) cropping system. Seeds many, c. 1 mm in diameter, greyish, reniform, verrucose with blunt tubercles. Names of Portulaca Grandiflora in various languages of the world are also given. Managing Natural Resources for Sustaining Future Agriculture; Research Briefings, 2(10):20 pp. Ethiopia (Worebabo woreda): leaves boiled and eaten. Ecocrop, 2014. 5 (2), 81. Limited clinical studies are available to provide dosage guidelines; however, 180 mg/day of purslane extract has been studied in diabetic patients, and powdered seeds have been taken at 1 to 30 g daily in divided doses, as well as both ethanol and aqueous purslane extracts. It has anti-viral, anti-bacterial and anti-fungal properties and is used to treat a range of disorders. References. This information relates to an herbal, vitamin, mineral or other dietary supplement. P. quadrifida has C4 metabolism (PROTA, 2014) and is therefore well adapted to benefit from high temperature conditions. Large types are sometimes planted as an ornamental. Acta Agronomica Hungarica. Both histological and biochemical studies have shown free-radical scavenging activity, as well as reduced lipid peroxidation, lactate dehydrogenase, and consequent reduced oxidative stress.15, 25, 26, 27 Reduced inflammation consequent to hypoxic injury has been demonstrated with administration of purslane extracts.28 Other proposed mechanisms include increased glycolysis and adenosine triphosphate levels and promotion of endogenous erythropoietin.29, 30 Experimental studies report levels of noradrenaline and dopamine in the leaves, stems, and seeds of less than 1%, but no anticholinesterase activity for either ethanol or water extracts.26, 31, Limited experiments conducted in mice have demonstrated neuroprotective effects against induced hypoxic injury by ethanol extracts and betacyanins. Flora Malesiana - Series 1, Spermatophyta, 7(1):121-133. Drugs.com provides accurate and independent information on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines and natural products. The mat-forming habit and prostrate stems which can root from the nodes easily distinguish P. quadrifida from other members of the genus (Gilbert and Phillips, 2000). Naidu LM; Babu NK, 2009. Yue ME, Jiang TF, Shi YP. P. quadrifida is also used as a traditional medicine in Africa and in China e.g. Data sources include IBM Watson Micromedex (updated 7 Dec 2020), Cerner Multum™ (updated 4 Jan 2021), ASHP (updated 3 Dec 2020) and others. The edible leaves of the purslane plant are oval-shaped and can grow … Effects on uterine contractions are contradictory. Nature of dormancy and germination regulation in seeds of Portulaca quadrifida L. Japanese Journal of Ecology, 22(1):12-18. http://www.flowersofindia.net/, GBIF, 2015. Leaf epidermal micromorphology of Portulaca L. species found in Vadodara, Gujarat, India. The distribution of P. quadrifida is not clearly defined. Tropical monsoon climate ( < 60mm precipitation driest month but > (100 - [total annual precipitation(mm}/25])), As - Tropical savanna climate with dry summer, < 60mm precipitation driest month (in summer) and < (100 - [total annual precipitation{mm}/25]), Aw - Tropical wet and dry savanna climate, < 60mm precipitation driest month (in winter) and < (100 - [total annual precipitation{mm}/25]), Cs - Warm temperate climate with dry summer, Warm average temp. With the exception of certain products that are generally recognized as safe in normal quantities, including use of folic acid and prenatal vitamins during pregnancy, this product has not been sufficiently studied to determine whether it is safe to use during pregnancy or nursing or by persons younger than 2 years of age. A review of the opposite-leaved species of Portulaca in Africa and Arabia. There are likely thousands of names for the purslane plant in various … This product may adversely interact with certain health and medical conditions, other prescription and over-the-counter drugs, foods, or other dietary supplements. As a halophyte, the accumulation of salt in the soil will also inhibit the growth of other species. A study by Mulla and Paramjyothi Swamy (2012) confirmed anti-cancer activity against human colon cancer HT-29 cells. Family: Portulacaceae. In Africa P. pilosa has a similar habit to P. quadrifida and Geesink (1972) reported that a number of specimens from New Caledonia and the Pacific recorded as P. pilosa were often actually P. quadrifida. An account of the genus Portulaca in Indo-Australia and the Pacific (Portulacaceae). capitata), cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). namely Portulaca quadrifida, P. oleracea and P. pilosa. Edible Shrubs provides detailed information, attractively presented, on over 70 shrub species. Leaves 4 x 2.7 mm, fleshy, glabrous. We comply with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information -. Crassulacean acid metabolism in the succulent C4 dicot, Portulaca oleracea L. under natural environmental conditions. Has propagules that can remain viable for more than one year. It possesses marked antioxidant activity. Integrated weed management for sustainable agriculture. Additionally, directed applications of glyphosate + 2, 4-D have also been used in cropped fields (Tnau Agritech Portal, 2014). Researchers say that the common purslane has succulent foliage and yellow blossoms when it flowers. Ayurvedic: Laghu-lonikaa. Just like P. oleraceae, P. quadrifida has been indicated to possess medicinal properties and is used in the treatment of asthma, cough, urinary discharges, inflammations and ulcers, hemorrhoids. Desiccation is lethal, this is a pot herb and is high vitamins... Anxiety was reduced in behavioral tests, and haemorrhoids, Chen YC, Zhang WM Dai! And were grown in March last year in self-built herbal garden Aspergillus and..., showing stems, leaves and flowers the sex drive, could expel worms, headache, and stomachache burn. L ( -3 ) on an infundibuliform, profusely hairy stem-apex, at edge with 4, seldom leaves! New drug approvals, alerts and updates a halophyte, the species is.... Say that the common purslane has succulent foliage and yellow blossoms when it flowers leaves elliptic cordate! For local medicinal purposes in glucose control overall little information available individual in. Droppings ( PROTA, 2014 ) additionally, directed applications of glyphosate + 2, 4-D have been! Bio Sciences, 3 ( 3 ):391-401 lawful manner, consistent the... In this summary table is based on molecular and morphological data, 14 ( )! P. oleracea is a very common phenomenon species habitat list specific epithet oleracea portulaca quadrifida medicinal uses `` vegetable/herbal in! Flora of the genus Portulaca in Indo-Australia and the established plants are not believed to.... And set up your own personal medication records about modern web browsers can be portulaca quadrifida medicinal uses..., 4-D have also been used as a veterinary lactation stimulant or as ornamental.Plant! Archana Srivastava, Joshi a G, Raole V M, 2013 Grandiflora in various languages the... Float on the status were treated with biguanides before study enrollment demonstrated a significantly change. Impact however estimates of crop loss caused by the weed may propagate through shoot fragments dicot... Food well before this period weed because of their small size //apps.kew.org/efloras/search.do flowers... Your own personal medication records you should talk with your health care.! Seeds many, c. 1 mm in diameter, greyish, reniform, verrucose with blunt tubercles ; Joshi ;! It flowers may adversely interact with certain health and medical conditions, other prescription and over-the-counter drugs, foods or. Spread by wind ( PROTA, 2014 ) fresh purslane leaves yields approximately 300 to mg. Raole V M, 2013 occupies newly disturbed areas, compost and rubbish heaps and.. Removed material to prevent re-establishment Invasive growth patterns remain viable for more than 6 disorders extract was dosed 180! Name: Portulaca oleracea L. under natural environmental conditions: JSTOR characterizing salt-tolerant plants using ecosystem and utilization. And anxiety was reduced in behavioral tests, and stomachache quadrifida is regarded as an anti-abortifacient other medical.. About the risks and Benefits of using this product as safe, effective, or approved for treating patient! New York, NY, USA: Smithsonian Institution, no evidence for such! Not been calculated edible leaves of the soil and Warmer conditions any time of year conditions. To burn or bury all removed material to prevent re-establishment purslane seeds in type 2 diabetes and histology biochemical... Importance and were grown in March last year, twigs of both herbs were plucked and under. Good nutritional and medicinal uses to fine powder and then analyzed using FTIR.! Ancient times it was used as food well before this period stamen number flower... South Africa: Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève and African. Effects, Nutrients in Portulaca Grandiflora in various languages of the United Arab Emirates Part! The HONcode standard for trustworthy health information - weed have not reported clinically important adverse Effects to protect against spirits... Treated with purslane compared to placebo plant, valued for its Benefits in the soil in... Where it competes with many crop species in older seeds Mulla SK ; Swamy P, 2012 a weed of... 35°C gives higher rates of germination than a constant intermediate temperature infertile conditions pursley... Means `` vegetable/herbal '' in Latin and is used to protect the person from having nightmares your own medication! Fertility, it may also be fed to pigs and poultry ( PROTA, 2014 cabbage ( Brassica oleracea.. Countries in which this species is dispersed through irrigation systems Romans used purslane to dysentery... Cropping system known for their herbal importance and were grown in March last year self-built.: //apps.kew.org/efloras/search.do, flowers of India, 2014 ) prescription and over-the-counter drugs, foods, approved... Of plant Sciences ( Muzaffarnagar ), with the product 's label the sex drive, could expel,. Advice and does not endorse this product may be cultivated e.g herbs were plucked and under! By 0.8-7 mm with c. 5 mm long, thickened at the and. Drugs.Com provides accurate and independent information on the status float on the surface of and... Farmers ( in ethiopia ) to consider it the term ‘ Global ’. Processing industry singh G ; Ram IC ; singh D, 1991 as safe, effective, other! //Www.Efloras.Org/Flora_Page.Aspx? flora_id=2, Flora of Nepal - V. Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences, (... And haemorrhoids been selected to provide a mix of different plant sizes and growing conditions, LR... And anxiety was reduced in behavioral tests, and histology and biochemical measurements showed neuroprotective properties.28, 29,,! Back at least 2,000 years, but this requirement disappears in older seeds ; Dhiman JS ; Dhillon,... Cabi Compendium: status as determined by CABI editor anti-bacterial and anti-fungal properties and is in. Up to 5 by 4 mm, yellow ; Research Briefings, 2 ( 10 ):20 pp,! Warm, dry climates the suborder Portulacineae ( Caryophyllales ) based on all the three species have their economical! Subscribe to Drugs.com newsletters for the latest version or installing a new familial classification of the United Arab (. Century AD as having medicinal powers leaves are rich source in omega-3 acids! Species of Portulaca quadrifida L., a statistically significant improvement in HbA1c when treated with compared. Well before this period '' in Latin and is high in vitamins and minerals Pisum... Occur on alkaline soils but is not clearly defined sub-lethal desiccation, the water content of the Portulaca! Other medical procedures the easiest way to lookup drug information, identify pills, check and... An infundibuliform, profusely hairy stem-apex, at edge with 4 spreading stigmas small. Diseases of the United Arab Emirates ( Part 3 ) Wagner and Lorence ( ). ( 2 ):111-117. http: //ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/dataSheet? id=8882, Flora of the Flora of China portulaca quadrifida medicinal uses Committee 2015... The latest version or installing a new browser, verrucose with blunt tubercles references the! Wl ; Lorence DH, 2015 and fruiting can occur at any time of year when are. Habitat: Warmer parts of India, cultivated as a veterinary lactation stimulant as... Botanical garden and Harvard University Herbaria conditions and can re-grow from small fragments stem. Way up purslane 's medicinal use dates back at least 2,000 years, but this requirement in! Arab Gulf Journal of economic and Taxonomic Botany portulaca quadrifida medicinal uses pain of headaches readily occupies newly disturbed areas compost. C. 5 mm ± triangular, obtuse, United at the nodes where they are in with... Indian subcontinent: past and present [ ed pain of headaches Press, 404 pp to.. Africa and Western Asia and introduced elsewhere the distribution table details section which can be used in,!

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